A man named Barabbas appeared on the pages of history only briefly. It is likely true that his name is known to us today for one reason only – he and Jesus Christ were in jail together. They were possibly even cell mates. That, you must admit, would have to be considered a most unusual experience.
Barabbas was a Jewish citizen who had been involved in an insurrection against Roman occupation. He was found guilty of the crimes of murder and sedition, making him liable to both Roman and Jewish law. It was at the time of the Passover when it was customary to annually pardon one prisoner. The Jews were so bent on achieving the death of Jesus that they influenced Pilate to pardon Barabbas rather than Jesus.
I have often wondered what happened to Barabbas after he was pardoned. What did he do while Jesus was being crucified? What was he thinking? He had been found guilty and condemned to die, but Pilate’s equivocation and the manipulation of the crowds by the chief priests and elders had won him his freedom. But what kind of freedom would it be if you know someone else is serving your sentence?
Had Barabbas met Jesus before we find them together in Pilate’s prison? We have no knowledge of it. It had to be interesting knowing that he and the Son of God were incarcerated together. While court was in session, Pilate tried to extricate himself from the dilemma the religious leaders of Israel had dealt him. Can you imagine the pressure that was building on Barabbas, thinking that his life was rapidly drawing to a close?
What we do know is that both Barabbas and Jesus loved Israel and wanted to set people free. But their patriotism was expressed very differently: Barabbas wanted the nation of Israel to be free of Roman domination; Jesus had come as the promised Messiah to achieve freedom from the domination of sin in the lives of believers. Barabbas called for military might; Jesus called for repentance and righteousness.
In my mind’s eye I can see the panic in the face of Barabbas when the earthquake shook Jerusalem and rent the veil in the Temple. I can almost hear the footsteps of the Roman soldier coming for Barabbas. He wonders, “Is this the moment I will be taken to be crucified?” As the prison door opened, believing his fate was sealed, he heard these words, “You may go free because someone else is taking your place on the cross.”
Barabbas never dreamed that he would walk out of Pilate’s prison a free man. It had to be hard for him to believe, and he had to be totally mystified. He soon learned that the charges against him were dropped. It is as though there had never been any charges against him. He was indeed a free man again.
In 1973 when I spent ten days in Israel I stood at the foot of the hill called Golgotha where Jesus was crucified. It is outside the city wall and adjacent to a road leading into the city. Crucifixions took place on that hill because people passing by could see the price they would have to pay if they disobeyed Roman law.
Standing below that hill I wondered if Barabbas, after gaining his freedom, had journeyed out to that hill. If he did, he had to look into the Savior’s face as he hung upon the cross. Standing beside that hill in 1973 I could almost hear his anguished confession, “Oh God, that was my cross! And He took it for me!”
By the way, Jesus also died on that cross for you, and for me! Believe it!